Why there was little industrialization in Africa?
Industrialization in Africa; during colonial era, there was little development of industries in African continent. The industries established in Africa to the large extent were extractive and processing industries. The main objectives of those industries were to reduce the bulkiness so as to make the exportation of raw materials easy. Example of those colonial industries where: Copper refineries in Zambia and Zaire, The decortications industry in Tanganyika, The tobacco processing industry in Malawi, Spinning mills and cotton ginneries in Nigeria, Mozambique and Uganda, Groundnuts processing industry in Senegal. But after the Second World War import substitution industries were set up to replace goods which imported from the metropolis, example soap, cigarattes, shoe polish, biscuits, bread etc. The following are why there was little industrialization in Africa; African specialized in the production of raw materials, Eu...